Hydraulics Project
Objectives/guiding questions/skills/standards -Objectives -Students will develop a strong understanding of buoyancy and be able to determine if an object will float or sink -Students will be able to calculate and explain pressure -Students will demonstrate understanding of conservation of energy and relate this understanding to the relationship between force and distance in the work formula
-Guiding questions -What is buoyancy? Why do things float or sink? How do we experience buoyancy on a daily basis? -What are hydraulics? Why are they used? How can they multiply force? -What is pressure? How do we experience pressure is our daily lives? -How does the engineering design process support effective design and innovation?
-Required/built skills -Students will calculate surface area and volume of 3 dimensional figures -Students will use a scale to measure the mass of different objects -Students will calculate density from mass and volume (d=m/v) -Students will calculate the force of gravity (f=ma) (a=9.8m/s2) -Students will calculate pressure (p=f/a) -Students will measure the radius and calculate the area of a circle (a=pr2) -Students will convert from N/m2 to psi -Students will use and understand the engineering design process -Teamwork and communication -Mass standards -Engineering 3.2, 3,3 -Math skills - Solve simple algebraic expressions - Measure with accuracy and precision - Use both metric/standard international |